Background on the Alaskapox Virus
Alaska has been monitoring an unusual virus, Alaskapox, for nine years, linked to mild illnesses in the Fairbanks area. Recently, a fatal case outside Fairbanks has drawn attention to this orthopoxvirus. Alaskapox, part of the same family as smallpox, primarily infects small mammals but can also affect pets and humans. Seven Alaskans have been infected in the last nine years.
Recent Fatality and Transmission
A man in the Kenai Peninsula succumbed to Alaskapox, marking the first recorded death from the virus. With a weakened immune system due to cancer treatment, he developed symptoms and died after being scratched by a cat. Health officials warn that while the virus typically leads to mild symptoms, those with compromised immunity are at risk. Alaskapox spreads through contact with infected animals, rather than person-to-person transfer.
Precautions and Recommendations
To prevent Alaskapox transmission, health officials advise covering lesions and avoiding contact with wildlife. Keeping a safe distance and practicing good hand hygiene after outdoor activities can reduce infection risks. The rare virus underscores the importance of respecting wildlife and avoiding attempts to domesticate wild animals.